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Stainless Steel Wedge Lock Washers

Paired Cam-Lock Washers for Vibration & Dynamic Bolted Connections

Supplied as a matched two-washer pair, with radial serrations on the outward faces and opposing wedge cams on the inward faces. Correct cam-to-cam installation creates a mechanical wedging action when rotational loosening is attempted.

Type
Paired Wedge Lock Washer
Locking Principle
Cam Wedge-Locking
Pair Structure
Cam-to-Cam Matched Pair
Materials
304 / 316 Stainless Steel
Commercial Range
M4–M24 Main Website Focus
Outer Face
Radial Serrations
Inner Face
Wedge / Cam Geometry
Options
Standard OD / Large OD / Custom

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Product Overview

Each functional unit contains two matched thin washers. Serrated outer faces contact the bolt head or nut and mating surface; shallow cam faces are paired internally. Adhesive, where used for handling, is not the locking mechanism.

With cam angle α designed greater than thread lead angle β, attempted loosening requires relative movement up the opposing cams and creates axial wedging. This differs from split spring washers and single serrated washers.

Specify bolt size, d1, d2, individual thickness s, total pair height h, material, hardness, standard or enlarged OD, application, quantity and drawing. Performance depends on clamp load, surface hardness, coating, installation and joint design.

Technical Specifications

Product / Alternative Names
Stainless Steel Wedge Lock Washers / Wedge-Locking / Double Stack / Paired Cam Lock Washers
Product Type
Matched two-washer locking pair; two washers required
Specification Basis
Manufacturer, customer, OEM or project specification
Locking Principle
Mechanical wedge-locking; α cam angle greater than β thread lead angle
Faces / Orientation
Opposing inner cams face together; radial outer serrations face bolt/nut and mating surface
Materials
304/A2, 316/A4 Stainless Steel; special or alloy materials by application
Material Condition
Hardness, serration integrity and cam strength matched to product design
Metric Focus
M4–M24; other sizes subject to actual supply
Inch Supply
UNC / inch fastener and customer requirements
OD Options
Standard OD and enlarged OD where available
Key Dimensions
d1 ID, d2 OD, s individual thickness, h pair height, α cam angle and serration geometry
Typical Position
Under bolt head or nut in a suitable bolted joint
Railway Reference
DIN 25201-4 may apply to railway joint securing/verification; it is not the washer dimensional standard
Custom Supply
Special ID/OD, material, hardness, cam geometry, large OD and drawing-based product
Documentation
MTC, dimensional, hardness, cam/serration and actual functional test reports where performed

Cam Angle, Washer Orientation & Wedge-Locking Principle

Matched Pair
Two matched washers form one functional locking system.
Correct Orientation
Serrations face outward; the two cam faces face each other.
Angle Relationship
α > β is the key wedge-locking concept; no universal angle is assumed.
Tightening / Loosening
Outer teeth seat during tightening; attempted rotation moves opposing cams and increases axial separation.
System Difference
Spring washers use elastic action; single serrated washers use tooth contact; wedge pairs combine cams and serrations.
Joint Conditions
Bearing surface, hardness, clamp load, coating and correct orientation affect performance.

Stainless Steel, Size & OD Options

1304 / A2 — General corrosion-resistant industrial service.
2316 / A4 — Outdoor, humid and more corrosion-sensitive service; not corrosion-proof.
3Sizes — Main focus M4, M5, M6, M8, M10, M12, M14, M16, M20 and M24.
4OD Series — Standard and enlarged OD where supplied for slots, larger bearing areas or softer surfaces.

Cam Geometry & OEM Manufacturing

Custom Variables

ID, OD, s, h, cam angle/count, serration geometry/count, OD series, material, hardness and surface.

Supply Basis

Manufacturer specification, customer drawing, sample or OEM/project requirement.

RFQ Information

Bolt size, ID, OD series, material, hardness if specified, application, surface material, quantity and drawing/sample.

Pair Assembly & Functional Quality Control

ID / OD / s / h
Cam Match & Direction
Serration Geometry
Pair Orientation
Material & Hardness

Where required, testing may include tightening/untightening evaluation, preload retention, transverse vibration and joint-specific validation. Only actual tested results are reported; no universal cycles, torque, preload percentage or reuse limit is invented.

Applications

Stainless steel wedge lock washer pair installed on heavy machinery
01

Heavy Machinery & Equipment

Dedicated mechanical locking for suitable dynamic bolted joints.

02

Motors, Pumps & Drives

Matched pairs selected for motor, pump and gearbox assemblies.

03

Energy & Power Equipment

Stainless options for corrosion-sensitive installations.

04

Transport & Mobile Equipment

Suitable joints exposed to repeated vibration and dynamic loading.

05

OEM Critical Bolted Joints

Standard or drawing-based pairs by size, OD, material and cam design.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do Wedge Lock Washers work?

Two washers install cam-to-cam. Outer serrations grip contact surfaces while opposing cams create an axial wedge effect against rotational loosening.

Which way should Wedge Lock Washers be installed?

Cam faces toward each other; serrated faces outward toward the bolt head or nut and mating surface.

How do they differ from Spring Washers?

Spring washers rely mainly on elastic action; wedge-lock pairs use opposing cam geometry.

Is DIN 25201 the dimensional standard?

No. DIN 25201-4 concerns railway bolted-joint securing and verification; dimensions follow manufacturer, customer or project specifications.

Can VALTOR supply stainless versions?

Yes. 304/A2 and 316/A4 pairs, including standard and enlarged OD where available, can be supplied to specification.

Need Stainless Steel Wedge Lock Washers?

Share bolt size, ID, OD series, pair height, material, hardness, application, drawing and quantity with VALTOR.

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